In a way, the change vibe now happening in Iowa all started with Democrat Mike Zimmer winning a state senate seat in a special election in January of 2025, in a district Donald Trump won by 21 points. With more than 40 years of experience in public education serving in various capacities from teacher to coach to school board president, few are more qualified to speak on the subject of public education in Iowa. He was able to convince voters in a Trump district that they should vote for a Democrat. Subsequently, his work in the Iowa senate has been impressive. Check out his floor speeches on Instagram.
I subscribe to his newsletter even though I don’t live in SD 35 because I always learn something. This week he discusses the history of our state’s commitment to public education, and reviews the damage done by the last decade of single party rule.
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From the Desk of Senator Zimmer
In 2004, the U.S. Mint produced Iowa’s state quarter. On the back is a Grant Wood painting of a one room public school house, the planting of a tree, and the phrase, “Foundation in Education.” Iowa doesn’t have ocean beaches, world renowned amusement parks, or major league sports teams. What we have/had is a welcoming attitude, strong work ethic, and support for public education.
The foundation for Iowa’s public schools was established by the Federal Land Ordinance Act of 1785. This Act established our present-day Township structure. Each Township is six square miles or 36 one-square-mile sections (how we got the term, “country mile”). Each section comprises 640 acres and Section 16 was designated for a public school. While still a territory, settlers in Iowa began building one-room public schools with the first in Lee County (Fort Madison and Keokuk). In 1850, four years after becoming a state, Iowans understood that education beyond the 8th grade was important and established the first public high school, nearly 50 years before it was common practice in the rest of the country.
With this background, it is time that Iowa again set the education standard by offering all day preschool (3-4-year-olds). Research (JAMA. 2014 Nov 26;312(20):2126–2134. doi) has shown that all day preschool education mitigates achievement gaps, enhances social/emotional learning, and reduces future remedial services. Using the current preschool classroom cap of 10:1, public school districts would access the per pupil funding to employ highly qualified, licensed K-6 and PreK-K-endorsed teachers. Census data indicates that Iowa has between 35-38,000 4-year-olds each year and currently 41,000 students receiving an Educational Savings Account (ESA) or voucher to attend a private school. Reallocating the public funds to support all day preschool programming would place Iowa back in the educational forefront. Combined with additional birth-3 and wrap around day care, this support would provide much needed financial reprieve to working parents.
The Iowa settlers knew that the path to economic growth was education and with considerable investment and high expectations, Iowa became one of the top ranked education states in the country. After 10 years of underfunding our public schools, adding unfunded mandates, dictating curriculum, and belittling teachers, we’re now ranked 27th and every single teaching licensure is defined as hard to fill. We have to and we can do better!
During the interim period, when the legislature is not in session and I am here in the district, I take every opportunity I can get to chat with our friends and neighbors in the district about the issues that affect them every day. Hearing from you, especially in person, helps shape my work at the Capitol. What I’m hearing, over and over again, is just how tough it is for folks right now.
A 2026 report from the United Way shows that 1 in 3 Iowa households cannot afford to meet basic needs (things like food, housing, clothing, and transportation). The report talks about the cost of food and rent rising much faster than wages; it talks about how families struggle to balance work, caregiving, and financial stress while trying to stay healthy in a diminished healthcare landscape; and it talks about the impact of limited childcare slots on working families.
Another report, this one from the Common Sense Institute of Iowa, shows that Iowans are paying, on average, $1,508 more per month than they were in 2020. In that time, the monthly costs of housing, transportation, and food have risen by $531, $406, and $198, respectively.
I see these pressures reflected in the conversations I have with constituents. I hear about how the high costs of groceries, gas, and housing are squeezing monthly budgets. When local clinics close I hear how worried folks are about how it will affect their healthcare-related costs – is there a doctor nearby, or will you have to travel further to receive care? When local employers lay off workers I hear how the uncertainty and anxiety add even more stress to the mix.
And the backdrop for all of this added pressure is a floundering state economy built around budget priorities that aren’t designed to focus on working Iowans. Under the Republican trifecta in Des Moines, culture war distractions and special interest policy priorities have moved to the forefront while strengthening public education, restoring worker protections, expanding healthcare access, and growing our childcare capabilities have been relegated to the back of the line.
The latest data from the Bureau of Economic Analysis shows that Iowa was one of just three states with a shrinking GDP in the first quarter of 2026. Our state has lost more than 11,000 jobs in the last year. We’re working under back-to-back billion-dollar state budget deficits. Private school vouchers now drain hundreds of millions of taxpayer dollars every year. Instead of working toward a more welcoming Iowa that works for everyone, attracts new businesses, and grows our workforce, Republican lawmakers have spent years pushing people away and now we’re all paying the price.
Making Iowa a more affordable and welcoming state isn’t just good, commonsense policy, it’s become an economic necessity. More than ever, we need to put aside the trivial nonsense and focus on what Iowans actually need; on the issues you tell me about in the grocery store and at the farmer’s market. That’s why Senate Democrats have introduced and will continue to fight for a whole slate of bills designed to address affordability, healthcare access, worker security, and more of the everyday concerns Iowans face. Because it’s tough out there, and Iowans deserve better.





