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View Article  Iowa Supreme Court to Hear Oral Argument Friday in Lesbian Civil Union Dissolution Case
Iowa Supreme Court to Hear Oral Argument Friday in Lesbian Civil Union Dissolution Case

Lambda Legal

What: Oral arguments in Alons et al v. Iowa District Court for Woodbury County.

When: Friday, January 14, at 9 a.m.  

Where: Iowa Supreme Court, 1111 East Court Avenue, Des Moines, Iowa.

[Observers and supporters are welcome, but please no protesting and no signs.]

We will urge the court to recognize that disapproval of gay couples doesn't give these groups or individuals the right to interfere in other people's personal lives.

(Des Moines, January 11, 2005) -- In oral argument set for Friday, January 14, at 9 a.m. at the Iowa Supreme Court, Lambda Legal and local organizations will fend off an attack by antigay groups who seek to overturn a local court order granting two Sioux City women's request to terminate their civil union.

"We will urge the court to recognize that disapproval of gay couples doesn't give these groups or individuals the right to interfere in other people's personal lives," said Camilla Taylor, Staff Attorney in Lambda Legal's Midwest Regional Office, who will argue the case on Friday.

"A judge in his rightful authority has already addressed this matter. Iowa judges regularly resolve a wide range of matters between couples who live together, regardless of the status of their relationship or whether they're married.  A handful of legislators and others have tried to insinuate themselves into this particular case because this time it involves two lesbians."

The two women filed papers to dissolve their civil union in August of 2003. The judge in their case noted that he was simply resolving a legal matter between a couple as the state's courts routinely do.

In February of 2004, a group of state legislators, a congressman and a northwest Iowa church filed a petition to be heard by the Iowa State Supreme Court. They filed a lawsuit asserting that the judge, Jeffrey Neary in the Iowa District Court for Woodbury County, lacked authority to declare the rights of the two women and terminate their civil union, and they asked the state high court to hear their case.

Lambda Legal filed a friend-of-the-court brief last June, signed by the Iowa Civil Liberties Union, the ACLU and the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Community Center of Central Iowa, that urged the court to throw the case out. The brief argued that none of the parties involved in the challenge have legal standing to interfere in the case because they aren't harmed in any way by Judge Neary's decision. The brief also pointed out that Iowa law permits a court to terminate a civil union, so that the members of the couple can move on with their lives with certainty about their legal rights, plan financially and start new families.

Friday's oral argument will focus on whether these anti-gay groups and inviduals have the right to interfere with the trial court's authority to provide necessary relief to this lesbian couple.  In November, Iowans voted to retain Judge Neary, despite aggressive efforts by antigay groups to unseat him.

Lambda Legal is a national organization committed to achieving full recognition of the civil rights of lesbians, gay men, bisexuals, transgender people and those with HIV through impact litigation, education, and public policy work.

View Article  The Condition of the State
 The Condition of the State

Governor Vilsack laid out his priorities for this session in his Condition of the State address yesterday.  (Excerpts were published by the Des Moines Register today.)

Here are the main topics Gov. Vilsack discussed (the full version of the speech, which is rather unfriendly to cut-and-paste excerpts is here):

Education

We should begin by helping parents so they can be their child's first and best teacher. Several years ago this General Assembly had the foresight to fund community empowerment areas. The concept was to integrate and coordinate our early-child efforts. We should invest more in empowerment. We can expand home visitation and parent education programs. And we can increase the tools and knowledge available to parents so they can create even more stimulating environments for their children at home.

The second step requires us to recognize that most of the parents of these young children work. Many Iowa families struggle in finding and paying for quality child care. We need to expand financial assistance so parents can afford quality care and create a rating system that will allow us to identify and define quality care. If we know what quality is, if parents know where they can find it in their community and they can afford it, they will make the right choice for their children.

The third step in this process involves access to preschool. It forms the foundation for a great start to learning once school begins. Let this be the General Assembly that challenges schools, Head Start, faith-based efforts, private providers to expand access to preschool so we reach the day that every child in our state has access to quality preschool.

Grow Iowa Values Fund

With the investments made in the Values Fund we have supported thousands of good-paying jobs in the life sciences, information solutions, and advanced manufacturing. We have allowed our state to gain a national reputation as a leader in biotechnology and insurance, and we also enabled our state to be among the nation's leaders in per-capita income growth - all by working together.

Property Tax Reform

Last month I talked to you about a program to make Iowa more competitive, that focused on our income tax structure. Today, I want to visit with you about our property-tax structure. Everybody in this building knows that property taxes are too high. Everybody in this building knows that the current property-tax system unfairly penalizes commercial and industrial interests that make it more difficult for us to develop and expand our economy. Everyone knows that the current structure does not reward efficiency.

Let's deal with the current inequities in our system by adjusting the rollback and creating a workable and reasonable limitation on future property-tax increases. But let us not stop with that temporary fix. Let us go to the next step. Let us complete the work that began [decades ago]. Let us put in motion a process that allows us to restructure government. A government at every level and at all levels that is more autonomous, but also more efficient. A government that provides better service, at less cost.

Health Care

For several years, the lieutenant governor and I have urged the General Assembly to expand health-care security to tens of thousands of Iowans who suffer from mental Illness or substance abuse. Our health-care system will never be transformed until such time as mental-health parity and substance-abuse parity become part of our health-care system. We have waited a long time. It is time to make parity the law of this state.

But we can not stop with that. We must recognize that affordability and accessibility also threaten access to health-care security for many Iowans. An underfunded Medicaid budget prevents us from providing vital services to vulnerable Iowans: Children, people with disabilities and seniors on fixed incomes. Unreasonably high and unpredictably high increases in medical-malpractice Insurance make it difficult to provide access to doctors in critical areas in high-risk specialties. The lack of emphasis on efficiency and electronic medical recordkeeping makes it more difficult for us to avoid costly medical errors that cost us in lives and in money.



All in all, Gov. Vilsack's priority list seems fair, but there are several other things that were notably missing.  Here's a quick top-of-my-head list:

Agricultural Zoning Policy

The Legislature for years has let this topic sit on the back burner - mostly because of the Republican majority barring discussions of agriculture policy from even coming to the floor. 

Land Use Policy and DNR Funding

In my mind, these two things go hand-in-hand, but Iowa is not making the effort to take a serious look at environmental issues - water quality comes to mind.

What Does "Iowa Values" Mean?

Gov. Vilsack discussed two things in his speech that seemed to be "assumed":

1)  Expansion of gambling is inevitable - and the only way we can bolster economic growth.

2)  The current structure of the "Grow Iowa Values Fund" is untouchable.  Of considerable concern:  that the Values Fund (as it stands) is worth bonding - again, backed by expanding gambling in the State.

Both assumptions, truthfully - are wrong.  Gambling should not be the cornerstone of economic development plans in 2004, just as gambling should not have been the "Silver Bullet" in the 1980s.

The Values Fund also needs to be re-worked to not simply be "corporate welfare" to lure companies to build in West Des Moines - we need to encourage local small businesses and projects right here in Iowa, in city and small towns alike.

The State Budget

The Register pointed out an interesting comment:

"The immediate concern," said Senate Co-President Jeff Lamberti, a Republican from Ankeny, "is when you start the session $200 million to $300 million in the hole, how do you fund what is laid out" in the governor's speech?

There is something here to be pointed out - no matter what proposals are on board, the biggest issue of this Legislature is likely going to be the budget - and how to grow revenues by that $200 million to $300 million.

As it stands, the budget is running as slim as tight as it  can, given the priorities of funding education, a Medicaid program that is facing increased health care costs and more than likely a serious cut in Federal aid, and public safety initiatives.



Advice To Democrats

Granted, this is from a two-bit blog writer, but in this session, Democrats cannot afford to lose sight of important priorities in the spirit of "get-along-ism".  The activists and voters worked to give you a modicum of power in the Legislature for a reason.

Iowa is sliding.  Important issues are being pandered to, underfunded, or just plain ignored.  We're looking especially to Senate Democrats to turn their leadership role into a "can do" Legislature that engages the electorate and speaks to their concerns.  This state party must become the voice of Iowa - of our hopes and a beacon to the future. 

Playing it safe will not lead to a full Democratic majority in 2006 - getting things done for all Iowans will.

Post your thoughts below - and what you would like to see out of this new legislative session.
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